【采购必看】电子元器件采购常用的英文专业术语，都在这了

2. RFQ (Request for Quotation) - 询价单

3. MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity) - 最低订购量

4. Lead Time - 交货期

5. RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) - 有害物质限制

6. COO (Country of Origin) - 原产国

7. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 税前交货

8. DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) - 未交税交货

9. EOL (End of Life) - 产品生命周期结束

10. NRE (Non-Recurring Engineering) - 非重复工程费用

11. AVL (Approved Vendor List) - 已批准供应商清单

12. FOB (Free on Board) - 离岸价

13. COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) - 商用现成品

14. MSL (Moisture Sensitivity Level) - 湿敏等级

15. IPC (Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits) - 电子电路互连与封装协会

16. ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) - 静电放电

17. DFM (Design for Manufacturability) - 可制造性设计

18. OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) - 原始设备制造商

19. EMS (Electronic Manufacturing Services) - 电子制造服务

20. ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) - 原始设计制造商

21. P/N (Part Number) - 零件号码

22. AQL (Acceptable Quality Level) - 可接受质量水平

23. FAI (First Article Inspection) - 首件检验

24. L/T (Lead Time) - 交货期

25. Cpk (Process Capability Index) - 过程能力指数

26. D/P (Documents against Payment) - 付款交单

27. D/A (Documents against Acceptance) - 承兑交单

28. T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) - 电汇

29. EAU (Estimated Annual Usage) - 预估年用量

30. ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) - 静电放电

31. CEM (Contract Electronics Manufacturer) - 合同电子制造商

32. NPI (New Product Introduction) - 新产品导入

33. PWB (Printed Wiring Board) - 印制线路板

34. SMD (Surface Mount Device) - 表面贴装器件

35. BGA (Ball Grid Array) - 球栅阵列

36. DFM (Design for Manufacturability) - 可制造性设计

37. PPAP (Production Part Approval Process) - 生产零件批准流程

38. Cpk (Process Capability Index) - 过程能力指数

39. FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) - 失效模式和影响分析

40. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) - 设备综合效率

41. PPM (Parts Per Million) - 百万分之一

42. TQM (Total Quality Management) - 全面质量管理

43. JIT (Just-In-Time) - 准时生产

44. MRP (Material Requirements Planning) - 物料需求计划

45. SPC (Statistical Process Control) - 统计过程控制

46. TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) - 拥有成本

47. VMI (Vendor Managed Inventory) - 供应商管理库存

48. FIFO (First In, First Out) - 先进先出

49. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) - 企业资源规划

50. SCM (Supply Chain Management) - 供应链管理

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